Academic Appeals
If you are unhappy with an academic decision (progression or degree classification) then you may be able to appeal against it. Undergraduate, Postgraduate Taught (PGT) and Postgraduate Research (PGR) students can be given appealable decisions.
What to think about before appealing:
- Are you within the 21-day timeframe since the decision?
- Is it an appealable decision?
- Do you have one of the permissible grounds for appeal?
- Do you have supporting evidence?
- Have you submitted a draft appeal form to us?
Use our Appeal Wizard to create a draft appeal form which we can provide feedback on. When you are happy with your final draft you will need to submit it to the university by emailing it to student-appeals@bristol.ac.uk.
Please contact us using our enquiry form as soon as possible after you are given the decision you are appealing against. This way we can offer the best support and advice we can.
How do you know if you can appeal?
You will be notified that a decision is appealable – either as a comment next to the outcome in eVision or in an outcome letter.
- Step 1 - Do you have an appealable decision? Tab through the three items below to explore your options.
- If your answer is no, then you will not be able to submit an academic appeal. End of flowchart.
- If your answer is yes, then advance to step 2 'Do you have grounds for appeal?'
- If your answer is I don't know, then you will be notified if a decision is appealable - either in a comment next to the outcome in eVision or in an outcome letter. If you're not sure if you have been given an appealable decision, ask us via our enquiry form. End of flowchart.
- Step 2 - Do you have grounds for appeal? Tab through the three items below to explore your options.
- No - You will not be able to submit an academic appeal. End of flowchart.
- Yes - Use our Appeal Wizard to create a draft form which we can provide feedback on. When you are happy with your final draft, submit it to student-appeals@bristol.ac.uk for feedback within 21 days of your appealable decision.
- I don't know - The grounds are:
- If there has been a material irregularity in the decision-making process.
- Your performance in assessment has been affected by exceptional circumstances (ECs) that you were unable to disclose before the deadline.
- A penalty for academic misconduct, such as plagiarism or exam cheating, which is wrong or disproportionate.
- If one or more of these three grounds applies to you, return to Step 2 'Do you have grounds for appeal?'
What are academic appeals?
You may have recently reviewed your assessments or award or found out a decision made about theThe appeal will need to present a case for why you think the decision should be reconsidered – including
Please be aware that you will have 21 days to submit an academic appeal – starting from when you are given the decision.
It is not possible to appeal against specific marks or to question academic judgement.
Is it an appealable decision?
It’s only possible to appeal when you have been given an official decision or outcome from the University. If a decision is provisional or waiting to be ratified by an academic body then you will need to wait until it has been confirmed.
Undergraduates and Postgraduate Taught Students
Students on taught undergraduate or postgraduate programmes can appeal against Exam Board decisions. The University has a webpage about Exam Board Outcomes that might be helpful to read.
Some examples of what you could make academic appeals against are:
- Progression decisions
- such as being required to have a supplementary year
- being required to withdraw from your programme of study
- whether a reassessment is capped at the pass mark
- Final awards or degree classification
- Academic Misconduct Penalties
Postgraduate Research Students
The PGR regulations state that appeals follow the process outlined in the Assessment Regulations which say that it is possible to make an academic appeal against:
- University Research Degrees Examination Board
- Recommendation of a registration review panel
- Upgrade or progression panel.
Do you have one of the permissible grounds for appeal?
Your appeal will only succeed if it fits into one or more of the three possible grounds for appeal. Any appeals made without one of these grounds will not be accepted – so think carefully about whether any apply to your situation.
The grounds are:
- If there has been a
Material IrregularityThis is when the University hasn't followed its processes or policies correctly or made an error, which results in an unfair outcome for you.in the decision-making process. This is when the University hasn’t followed its own processes or policies correctly, resulting in an unfair outcome for you. An example of this could be if you notified the University of exceptional circumstances but they haven’t been classified correctly or adjusted for appropriately.
- Your performance in assessment has been affected by
Exceptional CircumstanceThis could be a sudden illness, such as appendicitis or food poisoning, a flare-up of a chronic condition, a mental health difficulty, bereavement, jury service, or responsibilities such as caring for someone close to you.(ECs) that you were unable to disclose before the deadline. You will need to show there was a good reason why you couldn’t submit an EC form at the correct time for any information you provide to be considered. You can read about what ECs are and how to explain them to the University on our ECs webpage.
- A penalty for
Academic MisconductThis is an action that leads to you getting an ‘unfair advantage’ that aids or benefits you in your assessments or exams., such as plagiarism or exam cheating, which is wrong or disproportionate. This ground doesn’t apply to late submission penalties, it’s only where an issue regarding academic integrity has arisen, been investigated, and a penalty applied.
Academic Advice Appeal Wizard
Using our Appeal Wizard is not the same as submitting your appeal to the University. We will respond to you with feedback as soon as we can, but you will need to send your appeal to student-appeals@bristol.ac.uk before your deadline for it to be considered.
Next Steps
- Once you have completed your appeal form and submitted it to student-appeals@bristol.ac.uk you should then receive an outcome within 35 days.
- Remember that your current decision still stands until you have received your outcome. You will be emailed an outcome letter so make sure that you have provided all of your contact details on your appeal form.
- If it has been more than 35 days since you submitted your appeal you could ask the appeals team for an update using the above email address.
- When you receive your outcome, if you have any questions, please get in touch with us.
Tips for appealing
To create a strong appeal you'll need:
A detailed appeal form
You can use our appeal wizard to help you start a draft form, or you can download a blank one. You can view our guide for filling in the appeal form and we can offer feedback on your draft, but here are some key points to remember:
- Clearly explain the situation
University decisions are based on what you tell them so don’t exclude anything. Give them all the relevant information. - Think about the impact or consequences of what happened
What was the impact or consequences on you? Each student will react differently and have a unique set of circumstances – so you need to explain how you were personally affected. - Make sure everything relates to the reason for the appeal
Explain how everything on your form relates to the decision you are appealing against. Make it clear why you are including it in your appeal.
Evidence to support the case you are making in your appeal
It’s very important to provide evidence with your appeal. Here is how you should include it:
- Using evidence to support what you are saying
Evidence is needed to support any claims or issues that you raise in your appeal. The University can then see confirmation that it happened. Try to provide evidence for every situation or set of circumstances you raise in your appeal. - An objective source of information
Where possible, your evidence should be from an objective source to remove the possibility of bias. It could also include policy documents if you are referring to specific rules or regulations. - Translating evidence to English
Any evidence not written in English must be professionally translated before you submit it. If you cannot do this before the appeal deadline, submit your appeal form, and any ready evidence and tell the University the date you can send finished translations.
A prompt submission to the University
To start an appeal with the University you will need to submit a completed appeal form, along with your supporting evidence, to student-appeals@bristol.ac.uk – make sure that you do this before the 21-day deadline.
Other ways of getting help
- Read the University's Appeals Information page.
- Read our Academic Appeals Guidance Document.
- Download a blank University Appeal form, fill it out, and send it to us for feedback.
- If you want to make a complaint or appeal against a different decision, such as a disciplinary outcome or fitness to study, you can find information about that on our website.
- Contact us, your Academic Advice team.
Get in touch with the Bristol SU Academic Advice Team
- Submit feedback on the service: Using our feedback form
- Submit an enquiry: Using our enquiry form